Monthly Journal

We first started a blog here at the CPRA in 2009 as part of the End – End Hike which was conducted during the celebration of the 250th anniversary of the building of the Old Military Road. This proved to be quite popular and, accordingly, we decided to transition the blog into an on-going forum for use by members of the CPRA as well as for anyone interested in related history. I have transcribed the postings from the 2009 End – End Hike into a PDF formatted file. Just follow the link shown on this page (“Pages” list at right) and you can read the complete blog diary.

Watch for postings from hike / event leaders if you would like further information on a recent outing, send us posts for upcoming events in the area related to our local history, or just ask a question. Hopefully, we can all learn something from your participation.

Thanks, Jim (Admin)

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Route of the 1776 Hubbardton Military Road is Topic on October 29

(Posted for Tom Hughes by Admin.)
The public is invited to a gathering for all those interested in the 1776 Hubbardton Military Road. This get-together will take place at 10:00 a.m. on Saturday, October 29, 2011 inside the wheelchair-accessible Visitor’s Center at the Hubbardton Battlefield State Historic Site in East Hubbardton, located some seven miles north of U.S. route 4 and six miles east of Vermont highway 30.

The 1776 road that was built between Mount Independence and the Otter Creek falls at Rutland had an important military past. But will its route eventually be ignored or will it be re-discovered and remembered by future peacetime generations? Many Vermont residents hope that it will someday be mapped using modern technologies. Mapping the +30-mile route would honor the efforts of the road-building patriots whose efforts contributed to the American victory in the War for Independence.

A half-dozen speakers will each devote about three minutes apiece to discussing the route of this ancient road as it crossed through each township: Orwell, Benson, Hubbardton, Castleton, West Rutland, and Rutland Town. The discussion leaders are (west-to-east) Steve Zeoli, Jim Rowe, Carl Fuller (our host), Tom Hughes, Jim Moore, and Elaine Purdy. The most research into the history and location of the road was conducted and gathered during the 1940s, 1950s, and 1960s by the late Joseph and Mabel Wheeler of Benson. Their papers were given to the Vermont Historical Society.

It is hoped that teachers of history, scout leaders, historical society members, property owners, town officials, history buffs, and hikers will attend the October 29 meeting. The November-December issue of VERMONT Magazine will include an article about the Hubbardton Military Road.

The year 2011 marks 235 years since the Hubbardton Military Road was constructed, providing overland access between the 1776 patriot fort at Mount Independence on Lake Champlain and the 1759 Crown Point Road at Rutland.

Free refreshments will be available. Anyone with a question may telephone Tom Hughes at 802-388-2967.

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Archaeology Month – CPRA Hike

  (Posted for Becky Tucker by Admin.)

Marker Near the Original Homesite of Early Settler John Coffeen

The Crown Point Road Association’s September 10 hike in Cavendish was held despite flood- damaged roads caused by tropical storm Irene. It actually provided an opportunity for hikers to assess marker damage in the area.

Joe Pasquariello, hike leader, provided commentary on the early sites and settlements to be visited. Starting at the location of early settler, John Coffeen, the group traveled to Coffeen’s later home and the cemetery that bears his family name as designated by Marker #29A.

 Nearby homeowners, the Durkins, offered additional information.

Mr. Durkin, Owner of Coffeen's Later Homesite

Hikers then took the South Reading Road and headed to Marker #30. Their walk was documented by some well-preserved old signs and they located a number of cellar holes.

Hikers Pass Marker #30

The tour continued on to Marker #31 which had been washed out some and passed Marker #32 on 20-mile Stream Road. The final destination was Marker #33 in Plymouth. Some hikers camped overnight at member Belle McKnight’s Meadow Brook Campground.

Joe Pasquariello, Offering Commentary

In spite of all the devastation in the area it was apparent that the markers had survived. However, Becky Tucker and Dan Keebler, concerned about the two original markers, #18 and #22, set out the next day to do a survey and found that only #18 had seen much flooding and was undamaged.

CPRA President Jim Rowe at Marker #32

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August 28, 2011 History Made – History Lost

On 8/28/11 Hurricane Irene altered the landscape of Vermont. The devastating flooding of many of our Towns inflicted by this epic storm has adversely impacted daily life for so many, and in some instances, has permanently changed the way that people will live, work, and travel in our State. This natural disaster is still in the making now 5 days after the storm and recovery efforts will certainly last for a period of years.

News in terms of loss and damage to Vermont’s historical resources continues to trickle in from the Communities hardest hit, and still isolated, by the flood. Reported damage to date includes the tragic loss of priceless documents and artifacts from the Danby Historical Society. Future reports of such irreparable losses from other Communities are almost certain to come.

To end this difficult week on a brighter note, I am glad to advise you that all of the covered bridges in Proctor and Pittsford are still standing on their foundations. Damage has yet to be assessed for those bridges which are still part of our road infrastructure, but as of this date the Gorham Bridge, Cooley Bridge, Depot Bridge, and Hammond Bridge are all intact.

The High Water of Otter Creek Laps at the Base of CPR Marker #45B

The Otter Creek crested at a level around 2 Ft. below the high water mark recorded during the flood of 1927 as inscribed on the bedrock ledge at the Hard Farm in the Town of Florence. The decks of all these covered bridges were awash during the flood. Fortunately renovations, reinforcement, and repair work was recently completed on these bridges and this factor has certainly saved these historic structures from loss.

The Otter Creek had Already Crested When this Photo of the Hammond Bridge was Taken on 8/29

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CPRA 5th Annual Auto Tour

 (Posted by Admin. for Barry Griffith)

The 2011 edition of the CPRA’s annual auto tour, which runs from monument to monument, was held on August 14. This is the tour’s 5th year and it has proven to be quite popular due to ease of access and the open forum which it provides for all to discuss local history and their personal experiences.

Tour Leader Jim Moore Greets Participants at Clarendon Village

CPRA President Jim Rowe Speaks at Marker #41A about Socialborough and the Valuable Work of CPRA Surveyor and Historian Al Ransom

Mead's Falls in Center Rutland

CPRA Historian Elaine Purdy Speaks in Center Rutland about Early Settlement and Industry at Mead's Falls

Jim Moore Speaks in Proctor Village about Marble Marker #44

At Marker #45 in Proctor (near Gorham Bridge) Jim Moore (standing knee-deep in poison ivy) Points Toward the Ruins of the Early Homesite of Roger Stevens

At the Completion of the 2011 Auto Tour, Historian Bill Powers Speaks about the Early Settlers of Pittsford at CPR Marker #45B, Near the Location of Pitt's Ford (Hammond Covered Bridge in Background)

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July 16th – 1776 Hubbardton Military Road Hike

(Posted by Admin. for Tom Hughes w/ photos Courtesy of the Vermont Magazine)

The July 16th hike, the CPRA’s first along a rarely explored stretch of the 1776 Mount Independence – Hubbardton Military Road (which connects with the old Crown Point Military Road), was well attended on a hot summer day in Vermont. A photo gallery of the hike follows:

Hike organizer Tom Hughes wishes to thank the following for their assistance in coordinating this event:

Jim Rowe & Jim Moore from the CPRA.

Private landowners Marsdon, Cornwell & Friese, Balch, and Anderson.

Mark Bushnell for his great article in the 7/10 Sunday Rutland Herald and Times Argus.

We are grateful to the staff representing the Hubbardton Battlefield Historic Site, to reception hostess Jeanette Hughes and her daughter Susan Curtis, as well as Gordon for helping with the shuttling of hikers.

And finally, we thank the VT Historical Society for their cooperation in supplying the earlier work of Joseph and Mabel Wheeler.

Gallery Photo Credit: Philip R. Jordan, VERMONT Magazine

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CPRA June 11 Plymouth Hike

Hikers Pause at the Unknown Revolutionary Soldier's Grave in Mount Holly.

(Posted by Admin., Photos and Content by Becky Tucker and Barb Griffith)

On June 11, 2011 CPRA members were joined by a group of Green Mountain Club members for the hike from Marker #34 to the Coolidge Home Site. The hike, which commenced at Vermont’s own “Tomb of the Unknown Soldier”, drew a group of 33 dedicated souls willing to spend a very rainy day outside.

Sign Marking One of the More Notable and Long Abandoned Cellar Holes Visited Along the Route of the Hike.

The hike was held in conjunction with the GMC’s annual meeting. Many of their scheduled hikes at higher elevations in the Green Mountains were canceled due to the poor weather conditions, but a group of GMC members, undaunted by the rain, joined in on this hike.

Hikers Pause at the 1780 Coolidge Home Site Located on the Crown Point Road in the Town of Plymouth.

Participants on this hike were treated to a visit to the site of Captain John Coolidge’s homesite, Circa 1780. Thereby tracing the roots of our 30′th President, John Calvin Coolidge, Jr. and his early family history in Vermont. Capt. John Coolidge was the great, great grandfather of President Coolidge.

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Rutland Town’s 250th Birthday Celebration

The CPRA was given a prominent location in the Mill Village Chapel to set-up a modest display of information regarding the relationship between the Crown Point Road and the early settlement of Rutland Town. The Town incorporated a celebration of the history of the Town into their overall Fourth of July schedule of events sponsored by the Selectboard and a number of businesses within the Town. The event was well attended and the CPRA display, manned throughout the day by Association President Jim Rowe, attracted a significant number of inquiries and served to foster discussion regarding the history and patterns of early settlement within Rutland Town.
The 250th Event Committee sent a very nice thank you note to the CPRA signed by all those involved which I have posted below for all members to see.

Elaine

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Hike Along Seldom-Explored Stretch of the “1776 Hubbardton Military Road”

Place: For historical orientation and to carpool, we will gather first at the Hubbardton Battlefield State Historic Site (802-273-2282) in East Hubbardton, seven miles north of U.S. route 4 off exit 5.  There are picnic tables available here.  B.Y.O. lunch or snack. 

Date/Time: Sat., July 16, 2011 at 10:30 a.m.; to observe the 235th anniversary of this military road and the 250th anniversary of Castleton. 

Activity: Walk a guided hike on a very rarely-explored stretch of the “1776 Orwell – Hubbardton – Center Rutland falls military road.“ 

Bring: Footwear suitable for a moderate hike through fields, woods, and for stepping-stones across small brooks; wear clothing to protect your skin from thorns & insects.  Bring water.  Lemonade in the shade will be offered at a private home after the hike.

Expect: We’ll trace the route of the military road where it passes through Belgo Valley, below famed Grandpa’s Knob (elevation 1976). The hike is not particularly strenuous, as it will begin at 1,040’ elevation and end at about 500’ elevation.  The hike crosses, with one-time permission, private properties.  Our group must be respectful of private land and must stay together. 

Leaders: Three trustees of the Crown Point Road Association. 

Follow-up: Find out at the conclusion of the hike how to become a founder of
Friends of the 1776 Hubbardton Military Road.” 

More Info: There is no charge for this hike.  Leave your question as a voicemail message for Tom at 802-388-2967.

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Springfield’s Calendar of Events for 250th Anniversary

(Posted by Admin. for Marita Johnson)

Get ready for a summer filled with events to celebrate the community’s 250th Birthday! History, music & more, culminating in the Anniversary Fair on August 20th at Riverside Park.

For the complete schedule, visit www.springfieldvt250.org.

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May 14, 2011 Tour of Fort No. 4

Eileen Klymn - Tour Leader and CPRA Member at the Beehive Oven

The CPRA’s schedule of hikes and events commenced on the morning of the second Saturday in May. It was a cool day and the fireplace in the Sartwell House was a welcome refuge complete with lunch stewing in an iron kettle on the hearth.

Also at Sartwell House, historical interpreters / reenactors Charlene Warbeck and Annie McAnn fielded questions from the group and  provided much information on what life would have been like on the “frontier”.  Constructed between 1740 – 1743, the Fort is comprised of a series of interconnected houses, each of which would have been occupied by an individual family. The Fort is enclosed by a stockade and protected by a guard tower.

Charlene Warbeck, historical interpreter / reenenactor at arms

The role of the women of Fort No. 4 extended well beyond family sustenance and women actively participated in the defense of the Fort as demonstrated by Charlene Warbeck with flintlock in hand.

Although Fort No. 4 as it exists today is a living history museum and recreation of the Fort, as opposed to the Fortress at Crown Point and Fort Ticonderoga which are reconstructions of archaeological sites in-situ, Fort No. 4 conveys a true sense of the key place this historic outpost held in the various campaigns launched from the site.

The strategic location of the Fort conveys the sense of purpose for General Jefferey Amherst’s decision to construct a road from the location of  Fort No. 4 to the Fortress at Crown Point and imparts his objective which was the conception for the construction of the Crown Point Road.

The Great Chamber and Guard Post at the South Gate of Fort No. 4 as Viewed from the Interior of the Fort.

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